Omega 3 Fatty Acids (2005) & Macular Degeneration

The Lewin Group was commissioned in early 2005 by the Dietary Supplement Education Alliance (DSEA) to critically review the research literature concerning Omega-3 fatty acids, lutein and zeaxanthin. Visual impairment is one of the top four reasons for loss of independence. Age-related diseases of the eye are common and costly (35% of individuals aged 75 and older have AMD).

For example, eighteen percent of all hip fractures among seniors are attributed to age-related vision loss (hip fracture patients have a substantially increased risk of death for at least 6 years post-fracture). The Lewin Report addresses several hundred studies on the benefits of Omega-3 fatty acids dating back nearly thirty years, including several comprehensive reviews.

In addition, in 2004, the FDA issued a qualified health claim for reduced risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) associated with foods containing Omega-3 fatty acids. Earlier, in 2000 the FDA announced a similar qualified health claim for reduced risk of CHD for dietary supplements containing EPA and DHA Omega-3 fatty acids.

Key findings of the Lewin report support the supplementation of omega-3 fatty acids, lutein, and zeaxanthin in helping preserve vision and supporting people to be able to maintain independent living.

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